CONNESTEE FALLS FISHING CLUB

 

FISH SPECIES FOUND IN OUR LAKES

In Alphabetical Order

The following information was derived from sources listed at the end of this section, edited when necessary to make it more applicable to Connestee Falls. Baits that are italicized have been recommended by one or more experienced local anglers.

Bass, Largemouth (click for larger picture)

-        Description: Dark horizontal band along center of body. Jawbone extends beyond the back of the eye when mouth is closed. The two dorsal fins are nearly separated or deeply notched. Up to 20 pounds; 1 to 6 pounds typical.

-        Habitat: Moderately clear to turbid, quiet, warm waters around vegetation and near logs, trees, brush and stumps. Spawning activity begins when water reaches 63-68 degrees.

-        Tips: Best fishing early morning or early evening in warm summer months. Will strike artificial baits including crankbaits, spinner baits, jigs, poppers, and plastic worms, lizards or crayfish; also nightcrawlers, and frogs.

-        Size and Creel Limits (see note at end of Fish Species): To encourage the growth of trophy-size bass, Connestee Falls enforces the following limits based on recommendations from the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission:

Under 14 inches:     Up to 2 per day; * each angler is encouraged to harvest this limit.

Over 14 inches:      One fish per day.*

*DAILY TOTAL:      No more than 3 fish, but only one fish over 14 inches.

-        Additional Information: The dominant carnivorous fish in our lakes.

  Bass, Smallmouth (Rarely seen) (click for larger picture)

-        Description: Dark vertical bars on body. Brown or bronze color on the sides. Jawbone does not extend behind rear margin of eye. Connected first and second dorsal fin. Up to 10 pounds; 1 to 3 pounds typical.

-        Habitat: Prefers clear-water lakes, but somewhat warmer water than trout. Spawns in water 60-65 degrees. in pools with gravel bottoms.

-        Tips: Tends to avoid bright light and is most active at dawn. Use natural or artificial crayfish, jigs, or hellgrammites; also small plugs and plastic worms.

-        Size and Creel Limits (see note at end of Fish Species): 12" minimum; 5 per day.

-        Additional Information: Very few exist in our lakes.

Sunfish (Frequently called bream "brim" or Bluegill) (click for larger picture)

-        Description: Deep-bodied, slab-sided fish with a small mouth. Breast generally orange or bronze. Black spot at base of soft (rear) dorsal fin. Flexible, black earflap. Up to 4 pounds; 1 pound and less typical.

-        Habitat: Congregates in shallow waters around vegetation, sunken trees, and docks. Spawning occurs when water reaches 67-70 degrees. in shallow areas over sand and gravel. Nests in colonies and spawns once every 28 days during spring/summer. Will often school at surface of deeper water during fly hatching periods.

-        Tips: Worms, crickets, mealworms, small jigs, spinners, flies, and popping bugs. Use small (e.g., #8) hook.

-        Size and Creel Limits (see note at end of Fish Species): None.

-        Additional Information: Excellent pan fish. Scale or skin, and fry whole.

Carp, Grass (click for larger picture)

-        Description: Slate gray in color with a dark spot at the base of each scale. A single, stiff spine in both the dorsal and anal fins. Sucker-like mouth with a barbel on each corner. Typical weights of 5-25 pounds.

-        Habitat: Very tolerant of polluted waters. Prefer warm-standing or slow-moving water. Schools of up to two dozen large fish have been seen floating, virtually motionless, just below the surface of warm, shallow water. Normally spawn in very shallow 59 -77 degrees. water, but our specimens are sterile.

-        Tips: Very strong fighter. Use dough balls, worms, and corn; but since these are plant eaters, they cannot be easily caught with rod and reel.

-        Size and Creel Limits (see note at end of Fish Species): "Catch & Release" is recommended (see below).

-        Additional Information: Lake Atagahi only. Being plant eaters, a small number of slate-colored carp were introduced into the lake to help control vegetation in the shallow areas, particularly south of the causeway. They should be released if caught.

Catfish (Blue Channel) (click for larger picture)

-        Description: Easily identified by lack of scales. Stout, sharp spines in pectoral and dorsal fins and cat-like barbels on mouth. Weights of 2 to 10 pounds typical. Two foot, ten-pound catfish are not uncommon in Connestee Falls' lakes. 30 to 40 pounders are believed to exist here.

-        Habitat: Shallower, warmer water. Most active in the early evening. Spawns in cavities in hollow logs, holes in undercut banks, and beneath rocks when water reaches 70-75 degrees..

-        Tips: Use hot dog pieces, worms, cutbait, shrimp, chicken livers, or blood and stink baits. Artificial lures are occasionally successful.

-        Size and Creel Limits (see note at end of Fish Species): None.

-        Additional Information: Skinned and filleted, these are excellent food fish, especially smaller specimens. Larger specimens tend to have a stronger, less desirable flavor which can be reduced by rinsing fillets in buttermilk before cooking.

Perch, Yellow (click for larger picture)

-        Description: Golden yellow body, with 6-8 dark vertical bands from back to belly. Two dorsal fins. Bright orange anal and pectoral fins. Up to 5 pounds, but typically less than 1 pound.

-        Habitat: Prefers cool water. Moves in schools. Spawns in backwaters near vegetation in spring, when water reaches 44-54 degrees..

-        Tips: Eats small fish, small crayfish, and aquatic insects. Use small jigs, grubs, and worms. Use light tackle and set hook quickly.

-        Size and Creel Limits (see note at end of Fish Species): None.

-        Additional Information: Excellent pan fish for eating (some say better than trout). Skin and fry whole.

Trout, Rainbow (click for larger picture)

-        Description: Colorful pink or red stripe extending down sides. Numerous black spots on back and dorsal and tailfins. Tail slightly forked. Up to 5 pounds in our lakes. Average length 12-16 inches, with a few over 20 inches.

-        Habitat: Clear, cold water with plenty of cover. Generally will not tolerate temperatures above 70 degrees.. Spawning does not occur in lakes, as the process requires moving water and gravel beds to keep the eggs clean and oxygenated.

-        Tips: Eats insects, crustaceans and fish. Bait fishing is popular and many fish are taken on canned corn, nightcrawlers, salmon eggs, crayfish, cheese balls, and tiny marshmallows. Artificial baits include spinners, jigs, small spoons, imitation crawfish, minnow crankbaits and dry flies. Trolling slowly with a small spinner on a relatively long line is a good technique for our lakes until surface temperatures exceed 70 degrees..

-        Size and Creel Limits (see note at end of Fish Species): No size limit; 2 per day.

-        Additional Information: Trout stocked in our lakes by the Fishing Club are obtained from fish farms, and are usually 1 1/2 - 2 years old, 12-16 inches long, and female. (Females grow faster, thus are favored by fish farmers.) They cannot reproduce in our lakes. However, they apparently do survive the warmer water temperatures during our summers, by staying deep (but not so deep as to run out of oxygen), or congregating near sources of cold water (underwater springs or stream entry points).  Maximum life span for trout is 8-15 years. A few Brown Trout have also been stocked in our lakes.

Sources:

- North Carolina Sport Fish Identification Pocket Guide (NC Wildlife Resources Commission)

- Some Common Freshwater Fish Caught in North Carolina (NC Wildlife Resources Commission)

-          Members of Connestee Falls Fishing Club

 

NOTE REGARDING FISHING LICENSES: (See: Fishing Licenses)

 

NOTE REGARDING SIZE & CREEL LIMITS: Connestee Falls may restrict, but not relax, North Carolina fishing regulations. At the time of printing, all Connestee Falls regulations are within state limits. However, should state fishing regulations ever become more restrictive than our local regulations, the state directives would take precedence.

 

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